January 2025 - Legal Update
News: HSE examining asbestos controls in public buildings
The HSE will undertaking an inspection campaign of public buildings such as libraries and leisure centres, to ensure that local authorities are effectively managing asbestos. This builds on previous work which examined the management of asbestos within schools and hospitals.
Further information:
News: Classification, labelling and packaging of chemicals
On 10 December 2024, the updated Classification, Labelling and Packaging (CLP) regulation came into force. This primarily affects manufacturers, suppliers and importers.
Further information:
https://echa.europa.eu/-/revised-rules-for-classification-labelling-and-packaging-enter-into-force
News: Nitrogen
The BCGA has published an updated version of its Code of Practice on the storage of liquid Nitrogen in Dewers.
Further information:
https://bcga.co.uk/bcga-issue-revision-to-code-of-practice-30/
News: Gas cylinder safety
The BCGA has provided free updated guidance of relevance to all those involved in the use and management of gas cylinders used singly with their own regulator.
Further information:
https://bcga.co.uk/bcga-issue-revision-to-code-of-practice-47/
News: Fire safety in residential buildings
The BSi has now released an updated version of BS 9991 – its fire safety standard for residential buildings. The changes bring residential care homes within scope and include revised guidance for sprinklers, single-stair buildings, ancillary areas, kitchens and external wall systems.
Further information:
News: High-rise guides updated
The government has updated documents which help duty holders implement the new building safety requirements for high-rise buildings:
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/preparing-a-safety-case-report
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/preparing-a-resident-engagement-strategy
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/operating-a-mandatory-occurrence-reporting-system
News: Lead in ammunition – proposed restrictions
The HSE has set out proposals to restrict the supply and certain outdoor uses of lead ammunition in Great Britain. The use of lead shot for live quarry shooting and target shooting is likely to be prohibited, whilst use in competitive sport may be exempt.
Further information:
News: Lithium-Ion battery rules
The government has introduced new statutory guidelines for businesses involved in the production and distribution of lithium-ion batteries for e- bikes.
Further information:
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/statutory-guidelines-on-lithium-ion-battery-safety-for-e-bikes
News: Common weaknesses in asbestos removal works
Recent research examined the work practices and exposure control measures implemented by eight licensed asbestos removal contractors. The report contains advice for such works.
Further information:
https://www.hse.gov.uk/Research/rrhtm/rr1217.htm
Case law: Labourer killed when chipping off dried concrete
BAM Nuttall Limited has appeared in court after a labourer died on a Shetland construction site. The man had been chip off dried concrete adhering to a vertical skip when the skip’s bale arm fell on to him. He was found trapped beneath the equipment.
BAM Nuttall was fined £800,000.
Photos:
Further information:
Case law: Common weaknesses in asbestos removal works
Recent research examined the work practices and exposure control measures implemented by eight licensed asbestos removal contractors. The report contains advice for such works.
Further information:
https://www.hse.gov.uk/Research/rrhtm/rr1217.htm
Case law: John Lewis fined £1.2 million
A large fine handed to John Lewis followed an accident in which an agency worker fell from steps crossing a warehouse’s conveyor system. The steps had no hand rail and restricted head room, contributing to the fall in which the worker broke his hip.
Further information:
Case law: Forklift truck accident
London Gates and Railings Ltd has been fined £40,000 after an employee’s leg was crushed in a fork lift truck (FLT) accident. He had been steadying a load by hand when he was run down.
The operator of the FLT was untrained – and there were no controls to prevent untrained and unauthorised persons from driving the machines. There was no risk assessment nor safe systems of work for activities such as lorry loading and there were inadequate measures to segregate pedestrians from moving vehicles.
Further information:
https://press.hse.gov.uk/2024/12/10/metal-firm-fined-after-injured-worker-loses-leg/
Case law: £330,000 for emery cloth fatality
Maynard and Harris Plastics is the latest company to be prosecuted over the well publicised unsafe practice of hand held use of emery cloth. In this case an employee’s sleeve was drawn into rotating parts after he was initially pulled in by the emery cloth he was using to debur a work piece. He suffered fatal head injuries.
Further information:
https://press.hse.gov.uk/2024/12/05/plastic-manufacturing-company-fined-after-death-of-young-dad/
Case law: Fire and rescue service’s (FRS) mistakes mean it must pay
In an unusual case reported by the Fire Industry Association, a fire door installer has not only fended off a prosecution but also been awarded its legal costs. It appears that the original case was based on a flawed inspection by the FRS, with a robust defence mounted when the company ensured that a full inspection vindicated its workmanship.
Further information:
Case law: Golf ball diver killed
A company involved in the recovery of golf balls from a lake has been prosecuted over the death of a diver.
Further information:
https://www.hseni.gov.uk/news/company-and-director-fined-following-death-during-diving-activity
Case law: Simple fencing job caused release of two million kilogrammes of gas
A company and a sole trader contractor have been fined a total of £27,000 for the striking of an underground gas main during fencing work. The subsequent gas cloud was so dangerous that a village had to be evacuated.
The client, Belper Skip Hire Limited knew of the gas main’s location, but failed to take action to ensure that no ground penetrating works were carried out nearby. Contractor Elliott Kirk was also prosecuted (under Regulation 16(2) of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015) for failing to follow safe digging practices.
Further information:
Case law: Half measures for vibration management
Rotherham Metropolitan Borough Council has been prosecuted over its inadequate management of hand-arm vibration risks. The Council appeared to have the main requirements in place such as vibration risk assessments, usage records and health surveillance, however, flawed implementation of its management system left road workers suffering with the syndrome. Its errors led to underestimation of vibration exposure and a lack of action when the employer was advised to remove certain employees from the tools.
In court it was fined £60,000 and ordered to pay costs of £5,775.
Further information:
Case law: Heavy machine tipped over during move
Metal fabricating company, Partwell Special Steels Limited, has appeared in court over a fatal accident and fined £80,000. The accident occurred when two employees were moving a large cutting press using jacks and skates. Unfortunately, it fell as one of the jacks was being lowered and crushed one of the employees.
There was no risk assessment for the task, a lack of relevant training and no safe system of work. The skates used were unsuitable for the job and this would have been evident if a risk assessment had been undertaken.
Further information:
https://press.hse.gov.uk/2024/12/16/engineering-company-fined-after-caring-and-loving-man-killed/
Case law: Additional needs of student were not managed
A school academy trust has been fined £300,000 following a fatal accident in which a vulnerable student choked on paper towel. Owen Garnett suffered with Pica – a compulsion to eat things which have no nutritional value. Despite knowing this, and a related near miss a few days before the accident, staff were untrained in these risks.
Further information:
https://press.hse.gov.uk/2024/12/18/school-academy-trust-fined-300000-after-student-death/
Case law: £500,000 fine for burns
Diageo has been heavily fined after an employee sustained 30% burns when he was covered in scalding liquid when he was undertaking pump repairs.
Further information:
https://press.hse.gov.uk/2024/12/18/drinks-giant-fined-after-worker-sustains-serious-burns/
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